Give the equation form of exponential law. 

Half-lives of two radioactive elements $A$ and $B$ are $20$ minutes and $40$ minutes, respectively. Initially, the samples have equal number of nuclei. After $80$ minutes, the ratio of decayed number of $A$ and $B$ nuclei will be

A piece of bone of an animal from a ruin is found to have $^{14}C$ activity of $12$ disintegrations per minute per gm of its carbon content. The $^{14}C$ activity of a living animal is $16$ disintegrations per minute per gm. How long ago nearly did the animal die? ............$years$ (Given halflife of $^{14}C$ is $t_{1/2} = 5760\,years$ )

Activity of a radioactive substance can be represented by various unit. Select correct option

In a radioactive material the activity at time $t_1$ is $R_1$ and at a later time $t_2$ it is $R_2$. If the decay constant of the material is $\lambda$ then

Two radioactive substances $A$ and $B$ have decay constants $5\lambda $ and $\lambda $ respectively. At $t = 0$, a sample has the same number of the two nuclei. The time taken for the ratio of the number of nuclei to become $(\frac {1}{e})^2$ will be